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Citizenship and OCI

The Lifelong Validity Feature Behind the OCI Card

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Photo: Interpol Passport by TMHAKIM (CC BY-SA 4.0), via Openverse

Unlike many long term visas that require periodic renewal, the OCI card is generally issued as a lifelong document for the holder, meaning it does not expire and need reissuing every few years in the way a standard visa does. This is one of the scheme's more distinctive features and part of what makes it attractive to diaspora families planning for the long term.

The one practical exception involves the physical document itself rather than the underlying status. When a new passport is issued, particularly around certain age milestones, the OCI card generally needs to be re issued to reflect the new passport details, since the card is linked to a specific passport number rather than to the person alone.

This distinction between the status being lifelong and the document sometimes needing reissue trips up families who assume nothing further is required once the card is first obtained. Keeping OCI documentation aligned with current passport details, especially after a renewal, avoids complications later when the card is presented for travel or other official purposes in India.

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